ENVIRONMENTAL INJUSTICE IN EAST BOSTON
“A highway to the airport cuts through the community. The Chelsea
Creek, a tidal estuary and federal shipping channel that bounds East
Boston on the north side, accommodates 100% of Logan’s jet fuel, 79%
of the gasoline used in Massachusetts, 66% of home heating oil for the
region, and road salt for over 300 communities
INDUSTRY RULES OVER NEIGHBORHOOD
East Boston’s industrial past has impacted soil quality, pollution of
the air and water, and as the airport expands, the effects permeate the
long-time resident and recent condo-owners alike
THE CONDOR STREET SUBSTATION
In 2014, local energy provider Eversource proposed building a high
voltage electrical substation. Part of a larger electrical transmission project, the substation was
put
forth by Eversource as a “needed piece of
critical infrastructure.” Of much concern to the community was the suggested placement of the
substation
across the street from an existing
playground, on city-owned land originally slated for a soccer field.
“CRITICAL” INFRASTRUCTURE
Electric demand is growing in eastern Massachusetts. The area
needs an additional substation and transmission capacity to support the
reliable delivery of electric power to meet the region’s current demand.
This is contrary according to what New England’s report of Capacity,
Energy, Loads, and Transmission Report claims is going to happen, in
part due to a wider adoption of off-grid energy solutions.
THE ISSUE IS THE SITE
“We didn’t look at a lot of other areas because we had the available land”
“Are we saying it’s perfect? There’s no perfect location”
- Eversource’s Bob Clark, Director of Siting and Project Outreach
THE SITE WILL FLOOD
“None of their flood risk modeling takes into account the role of storm
water flooding due to intense rain and backed-up sewers.”
-Marcos Luna, Resident and Geology Professor
COMMUNITY CHARACTERISTICS
“The East Boston population is 53% Latinx, with 17% of residents living below the poverty line. Over
the
years the immigrant faces of “Eastie” have changed from Jewish, Canadian, Irish, and Italian, to
Colombian,
Salvadoran, and Middle Eastern. East Boston has proudly identified as an
immigrant neighborhood that has served as a “gateway community” for
many families”
“People of color make up more than 60% of the population, greater
than 45% of the population are immigrants, which has led to the state designating the neighborhood as
an
Environmental Justice Population”
“While the various waves of immigrants have been diverse in language
and culture, until recently, they were unified in their working-class status.
The newest arrivals to the neighborhood do not share this background, as
they purchase newly renovated condominiums that were once rental tenement apartments.”
FURTHER DIVIDING THIS CULTURAL LANDSCAPE
“During a decisive November 2017 hearing, the board did not provide two-way
interpretation services in Spanish or Portuguese, spoken by Eastie’s Brazilian immigrants, or, for
that
matter, any other language. Although siting board members were
able to hear the English interpretation of Spanish testimony from community members,
community members were not provided with an interpretation of the meeting’s proceedings, which were in
English”
- Orion Magazine’s Unjust Legacy
“You take a low-income neighborhood, and someone comes in and says we’re
going to put in this dicey sort of substation. These are the kinds of things that benefit
the region as a whole, and yet the burden that they represent is only held by a certain
community”
- Resident and Greenpeace Organizer John Walkey
“This electrical substation: that’s the ugliest thing I’ve seen yet on the screen. Putting it there,
it’s like putting liverwurst in an Italian cannoli.”
- Resident Fran Ippolito Riley
LETTER TO KATHLEEN THEOHARIDES
(Energy and Environmental Affairs Secretary)
“For far too long, black, brown, and immigrant communities have been
excluded from the decision-making processes that directly affect their
quality of life. We must address the inequities that intersect race, class,
and public health, and that begins with ensuring that the residents of East
Boston have a full say in the evolution of their neighborhood”...
Signed by:
Elizabeth Warren, Ed Markey, Ayanna Pressley, Katherine Clark,
Joseph P. Kennedy, Adrian Madaro, Joseph Boncore, Sal DiDomenico,
Jamie Eldridge, Daniel Ryan, Liz Miranda, Michelle Dubois,
Lydia Edwards, Julia Mejia, Michelle Wu, Annissa Essaibi-George